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April 21, 2021

Appleā€™s iOS 14 Changes Are Almost Here: How to Finish Preparing and Whatā€™s Changing

UPDATE on April 26, 2021 at 11:15AM PT: On Tuesday, April 27, 2021, Facebook will begin rolling out new ad measurement protocols ā€” Appleā€™s SKAdNetwork API and Facebookā€™s Aggregated Event Measurement ā€” following the release of iOS 14.5. Advertisers and partners will then begin to experience the changes described in this blog post.


On April 20, 2021, Apple confirmed that the release of general availability of iOS 14.5 will begin next week and it will start requiring apps in the App Store to obtain permission to ā€œtrackā€ users across apps and websites owned by third parties for advertising and measurement purposes through its AppTrackingTransparency framework. Appleā€™s prompt requirement will prohibit certain data collection and sharing by businesses unless people opt in. This will create limitations for businesses that use Facebook advertising for mobile apps on iOS devices, as well as those that drive business results through their website.

As part of these changes, following the release of iOS 14.5, Facebook will implement new advertiser experiences and measurement protocols, including Appleā€™s SKAdNetwork API and Facebookā€™s Aggregated Event Measurement. These protocols restrict, aggregate and delay reporting, while continuing to enable the measurement of campaign results, with limitations. Advertisers can expect to see changes in Facebookā€™s business and advertising tools set up, audience selection, delivery, measurement, and reporting. For example, if youā€™re an app advertiser, youā€™ll need to run iOS 14 mobile app install advertising within one ad account and will be limited to nine campaigns per app; and if you use web events to optimize and measure your campaigns, you will be limited to optimizing for no more than eight events on each domain that you own. We plan to share future guidance that may update these limitations as we innovate to operate with restricted, aggregated, and delayed data.

Act now to minimize disruptions to your advertising campaigns

If your business currently runs ads on Facebook and Instagram, there are a series of actions that you will need to take to prepare for these changes.

Main Actions for App Advertisers

Main Actions for Advertisers using Web Events

Itā€™s important to understand that not taking these actions could result in disruptions to your Facebook and Instagram advertising, including:

  • Inability to create mobile app install ad campaigns targeting users on iOS 14.5 and above.
  • Limited access to certain optimization choices and the pause of certain ad sets.
  • Ad performance impact as delivery to users on iOS 14.5 and above may decline for certain ad sets.

Weā€™re providing resources to help you manage these actions:

  • Resource Center tab in Facebook Ads Manager (available on Desktop only): In the new Resource Center tab in Facebook Ads Manager, we have created a customized list of actions for your ad account to help you prepare for the changes that will begin going into effect next week, If your ad account requires actions, we recommend that you take action today to avoid disruption to your campaigns.
  • Ads Ecosystem Hub: The ads ecosystem is rapidly evolving with increasing regulation and changes to mobile operating system and browser policies. This comprehensive guide includes resources to help you evolve your advertising strategies based on the technical changes emerging from mobile operating systems and web browsers.

These actions will prepare you for changes youā€™ll see next week, following the release of general availability of iOS 14.5. We will provide an update to this post with a specific date when itā€™s available.

Event Measurement:


Measurement and Reporting:

  • We will no longer support long attribution windows where we wonā€™t have full event data and will likely not be able to do modeling for 28 day click-through, 28 day view-through, and 7-day-view through.
  • Delivery and action breakdowns will not be supported for offsite conversion events. This includes demographic breakdowns such as age, gender and region.
  • We are introducing modeled reporting for our 1-day click-through attribution window that accounts for events no longer reported. To adjust for data sharing limitations, we will not use modeling for our 7-day click through and 1-day view through attribution windows. Reporting for these attribution windows will be partial and not include all events.
  • Lift Measurement will not be allowed for iOS 14 Mobile App Install and Mobile App Events campaigns.
  • Self-serve conversion lift, also known as Holdout Tests in the Experiments tool, will no longer be available.
  • The ability to measure the incremental impact of both Facebook and another publisherā€™s advertising through the Cross-publisher conversion lift beta will no longer be available.
  • Data-Driven Attribution, the ability to assign fractional credit for a conversion to Facebook touchpoints based on their estimated incremental impact, will also no longer be available for iOS 14 app install campaigns.

Ad Creation, Audience Selection and Delivery for App Campaigns:

How weā€™re thinking about advertising and privacy on Facebook

As we look ahead at the future of advertising, itā€™s important to acknowledge that the ways that digital advertising collects and uses data will evolve. While we have expressed concerns about Appleā€™s approach, we support giving people more control over how their data is used to improve advertising relevance. Toward this end, we are investing in new approaches to privacy-enhancing technology and building a personalized advertising ecosystem that relies on less data, while helping to ensure a level playing field for both large and small businesses.

At Facebook, we build privacy into everything we do, including our advertising products. This is why we created tools like Off-Facebook Activity, among others, to help people take control of their data.

Additionally, weā€™re investing in privacy-enhancing technologies ā€” technologies based on advanced cryptographic and statistical techniques that minimize the data we collect, process and share ā€” to help protect data at different stages of the data lifecycle. And while these technologies are an important part of our work to build a technical foundation that supports privacy, we are still in the early stages of this investment and are continuing to explore their various use cases.

As part of this effort, weā€™re exploring advertising solutions that process aggregated data for purposes like measurement. For example, weā€™re implementing aggregated events measurement, which limits access to the individually identifiable information we process. In addition, weā€™re exploring an approach known as ā€œfederated learning,ā€ which is designed to keep personal data localized on a personā€™s device. On the technical side, weā€™ve shared research proposals with our industry colleagues on other privacy-focused solutions like Blind Signatures to mitigate ad fraud and private matching to deliver insights from data without having to share raw data with third parties.

We believe industry collaboration is critical to arriving at solutions that work for all stakeholders ā€” not just a single company. We continue to work with our customers, privacy advocates and industry groups such as the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), the Partnership for Responsible Addressable Media (PRAM) and World Federation of Advertisers (WFA) to develop and implement new standards that further protect peopleā€™s privacy, while keeping content free for people and enabling businesses to grow.

Going forward, weā€™ll continue to provide clear guidance for advertisers ā€” as we evolve our products and deprecate tools and features that no longer offer advertisers value ā€” so that advertisers can continue to use ads to drive their business goals. In parallel, weā€™ll continue to update our tools in a privacy-enhancing way for consumers and advertisers, while allowing advertisers to still optimize and measure campaigns.

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